Fier, situated in southwest Albania, is a historic and attractive city. Undoubtedly the main attraction of Fier is the remains of the ancient Illyrian town of Apollonia – a mesmerizing place full of delightful experiences. The most distinguished offerings from Apollonia include an awe-inspiring Odeon or ‘small theatre’ and an old House of Mosaics that honors the craftsmanship from a bygone era.
Ancient heritage can also be explored in Fier’s neighborhood – particularly at the Archeological Park of Bylis which holds the largest Illyrian settlement found in southern Albania. Surrounding Fier are it’s natural attraction points as well; with Karavasta Lagoon being only a 30 minutes drive away, it stands comparatively unfaded as one of nature’s best protected wetlands in its area combined with outstanding birdwatching and local seafood to discover!
Apollonia Archaeological Park
The Apollonia Archaeological Park is a historical complex located about 8 km to the west of Fier. It includes the Ardenica Monastery, Archaeological Museum and the ruins of Apollonia. The park is a major tourist attraction in Albania and is one of the largest archaeological sites in the Balkans.
Archeological Museum
The Archaeological Museum, opened in 1958, is located within the restored monastery of Saint Mary, and holds a grand collection of artifacts that have been excavated from the nearby site at Apollonia. The museum consists of six rooms stretching through its halls – a statuary portico housing large marble sculptures and a refectory containing frescoes, archaeological remains, and a mosaic in situ.
Unfortunately, two major thefts occurred at the beginning of the 1990s which led to the museum’s closure for security reasons – not reopening until 2011. Although it may not seem like much time has passed, visitors can expect to see incredible pieces throughout their tour; from stone tools to pottery shards, metal objects to figurines – each providing a glimpse into Apollonia’s fascinating past.
This culturally rich museum provides an immersive experience for all who step through its gates; giving visitors an opportunity to explore Apollonia’s history in great detail and with immense appreciation for what remains of this once bustling settlement.
Ardenica Monastery
The Ardenica Monastery was originally built by the powerful Byzantine Emperor, Andronikos II Palaiologos in 1282 as a place of Christian worship. The imposing structure includes a majestic church dedicated to Saint Mary, a chapel dedicated to the Holy Trinity, an old mill and barn – all of which are surrounded by thick protective walls.
The Church of Saint Mary boasts exquisite frescoes created by renowned icon painters Kostandin Zografi and Athanas Zografi. As well as being a place of spiritual solace and reflection for many, it is also steeped in Albanian history. In 1451, it was at the Ardenica Monastery that Gjergj Kastrioti – better known as Skanderbeg – married his beloved wife Andronika Arianiti. Afterward, he spent some time within its walls before departing on his important military campaigns.
Today, the Ardenica Monastery remains a beloved symbol of both religious devotion and national pride for Albania, with many visitors descending upon this sacred place each year. People from far and wide come to marvel at its historic architecture and pray in its chapels in hope that some of Skanderbeg’s courage will rub off on them!
Fier is a charming city located in the southwest corner of Albania that has a rich history and culture. It is most renowned for the incredible remains of the ancient Illyrian town of Apollonia. Walking through the ancient structures and ruins, visitors can learn about the town’s history, culture, and architecture.
